Khmer Water Festival

The Water Festival this year falls on November 7-9. But with Cambodia set to host the ASEAN summit and related meetings in the same week this month, the festival are not being celebrated in Phnom Penh, though some provinces have been holding celebrations since October.

Known locally as Bon Om Touk, the festival takes place in late October or early November to mark the end of the monsoon season as well as the change in flow of the Tonle Sap River.

The second day of the festival aligns with the date of the full moon on the Khmer lunar calendar month of Katdoek (or Kartika in Sanskrit), which is said to be when the long-cycle rice crop is ready for harvest.

The festival usually features dragon longboat races on its first day. Royal boat races have been held in Cambodia since at least the time of King Jayavarman VII to celebrate the victory of the Khmer navy over Cham invaders from the Champa kingdom in a large boat battle on the Tonle Sap Lake.

During the Longvek period of the 16th and 17th centuries, King Ang Chan I appointed Ponhea Yat as the “earth-guardian” in Kampuchea Krom’s Bassac district and he organised the navy into three groups to defend the region from invasion by the Da Viet kingdom under ruler Mac Dang Dung.

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If you’re planning a trip to Cambodia, getting a visa no longer has to be a hassle. Thanks to the Cambodia e-Visa system, travelers can now apply for a tourist visa entirely online, saving both time and effort.

 

The Cambodia e-Visa is available to citizens of most countries and is intended strictly for tourism purposes. If you’re traveling for business, work, or any other reason, you’ll need to apply through a Cambodian embassy instead. The e-Visa is valid for three months from the date of issue and allows for a single entry into Cambodia, with a maximum stay of 30 days.

 

One of the great benefits of the e-Visa is that it can be used at several key points of entry. You can enter Cambodia through Phnom Penh, Siem Reap, or Sihanoukville International Airports. If you’re arriving by land, the e-Visa is accepted at Bavet (from Vietnam), Poipet (from Thailand), and Cham Yeam (also from Thailand).

 

The application process is quick and simple. It usually takes about three business days for approval. All you need is a valid passport with at least six months of validity remaining, a recent passport-style photo (digital format), a valid email address, and a credit or debit card for payment. The cost is typically around $36 USD, which includes a small processing fee.

 

To apply, just visit the official Cambodia e-Visa website at https://www.evisa.gov.kh. Fill out the online form, upload your photo, and pay the fee. Once approved, your e-Visa will be sent to your email. Be sure to print a copy and bring it with you when you travel.

 

The Cambodia e-Visa makes visiting this beautiful and culturally rich country easier than ever. Whether you’re planning to explore Angkor Wat, relax on the beaches of Sihanoukville, or discover the vibrant capital of Phnom Penh, getting your visa is now one less thing to worry about.

The Kroma, a traditional Cambodian scarf, is more than just a piece of cloth—it’s a powerful symbol of Khmer identity, culture, and everyday life. Woven from cotton or silk, the Kroma is typically checkered in patterns of red and white, blue and white, or black and white, though modern variations come in many colors. This versatile garment has been worn by Cambodians for centuries and serves multiple practical and cultural purposes. It can be used as a head covering to shield from the sun, a towel, a face mask for dusty roads, a belt, a baby carrier, or even as a hammock for infants. Farmers wear it while working in the fields, monks drape it over their shoulders, and city dwellers carry it as a sign of national pride. Beyond its function, the Kroma also holds cultural significance, often appearing in traditional dance performances and as a meaningful gift to visitors. Its enduring presence in both rural and urban areas highlights the resilience and resourcefulness of Cambodian people. Whether bought at a local market in Siem Reap or woven by hand in a rural village, the Kroma is a timeless piece of Khmer heritage that connects the past with the present, offering travelers not just a souvenir, but a meaningful glimpse into Cambodia’s rich cultural fabric.

When visiting temples in Cambodia, especially the famous Angkor Wat and other sacred sites, it’s important to respect local customs and religious traditions. Here’s a guide on what to do and what not to do:

### Do’s:
1. Dress Modestly
– Wear clothing that covers your shoulders and knees (e.g., long pants/skirts and shirts with sleeves).
– Remove hats and shoes when entering temple sanctuaries or sacred areas.

2. Be Respectful
– Speak softly and avoid loud noises.
– Follow instructions from monks or temple staff.
– Bow slightly when passing in front of Buddha statues or altars.

3. Ask Permission Before Taking Photos
– Some temples prohibit photography, especially of monks or sacred relics.
– Avoid posing disrespectfully (e.g., turning your back to Buddha statues).

4. Follow Temple Rules
– Walk clockwise around stupas and shrines (a sign of respect in Buddhist tradition).
– Do not touch or lean on ancient carvings and structures.

5. Support Local Communities
– Buy souvenirs from local vendors (but avoid purchasing ancient artifacts).
– Donate respectfully if there’s an offering box.

### Don’ts:
1. Do Not Wear Revealing Clothing
– Avoid tank tops, short shorts, or beachwear inside temple grounds.

2. Do Not Touch or Climb on Sacred Structures
– Many temples are ancient and fragile; climbing on them can cause damage.
– Do not touch Buddha statues or carvings.

3. Avoid Public Displays of Affection
– Holding hands is fine, but kissing or hugging is considered disrespectful.

4. Do Not Point Your Feet at Buddha or Monks
– Feet are considered the lowest and least sacred part of the body. Sit with your legs tucked to the side.

5. Do Not Disturb Worshipers or Monks
– Avoid interrupting prayers or meditation.
– Women should not touch monks or hand objects directly to them (place items on a table or cloth instead).

6. No Smoking, Drinking, or Eating Inside Temples
– These activities are considered highly disrespectful in sacred spaces.

7. Avoid Taking “Selfie” Photos in Sacred Areas
– Some temples ban selfie sticks, and posing playfully can offend locals.

### Additional Tips:
– Visit Early Morning or Late Afternoon to avoid crowds and heat.
– Carry Cash (Small Riels or USD) for donations or small purchases.
– Hire a Licensed Guide to learn about temple history and proper etiquette.

By following these guidelines, you show respect for Cambodia’s culture and religion while enjoying a meaningful temple visit.