Discover the Art of Khmer Ceramics During Your Stay in Siem Reap, Take Home a Piece of Cambodia: Souvenir Shopping Guide

Sunrise watching at Angkor Wat Temple is one of the most popular activities in Siem Reap. An extraordinary natural event called the Angkor Equinox occurs in March and September, providing visitors with a unique and awe-inspiring experience. During these equinoxes, the sun rises directly over the summit of the central Angkor Wat tower, creating a breathtaking sight.

In March, the people in the Northern Hemisphere often have mixed feelings about the changing weather, but they eagerly anticipate the Equinox. Known as the March Equinox, Spring Equinox, or Vernal Equinox, this event marks the beginning of spring in the Western calendar. The second equinox, occurring in September, is called the Autumn Equinox.

In Cambodia, the equinoxes in March and September are especially significant. Visitors to Angkor Wat can witness the sun rising over the central tower of the temple around the 20th of each month. This spectacular natural phenomenon, combined with the temple’s sophisticated astronomical architecture, makes these equinox days a remarkable event known as the Angkor Equinox (សមរាត្រីនៅប្រាសាទអង្គរវត្ត).

When visiting temples in Cambodia, especially the famous Angkor Wat and other sacred sites, it’s important to respect local customs and religious traditions. Here’s a guide on what to do and what not to do:

### Do’s:
1. Dress Modestly
– Wear clothing that covers your shoulders and knees (e.g., long pants/skirts and shirts with sleeves).
– Remove hats and shoes when entering temple sanctuaries or sacred areas.

2. Be Respectful
– Speak softly and avoid loud noises.
– Follow instructions from monks or temple staff.
– Bow slightly when passing in front of Buddha statues or altars.

3. Ask Permission Before Taking Photos
– Some temples prohibit photography, especially of monks or sacred relics.
– Avoid posing disrespectfully (e.g., turning your back to Buddha statues).

4. Follow Temple Rules
– Walk clockwise around stupas and shrines (a sign of respect in Buddhist tradition).
– Do not touch or lean on ancient carvings and structures.

5. Support Local Communities
– Buy souvenirs from local vendors (but avoid purchasing ancient artifacts).
– Donate respectfully if there’s an offering box.

### Don’ts:
1. Do Not Wear Revealing Clothing
– Avoid tank tops, short shorts, or beachwear inside temple grounds.

2. Do Not Touch or Climb on Sacred Structures
– Many temples are ancient and fragile; climbing on them can cause damage.
– Do not touch Buddha statues or carvings.

3. Avoid Public Displays of Affection
– Holding hands is fine, but kissing or hugging is considered disrespectful.

4. Do Not Point Your Feet at Buddha or Monks
– Feet are considered the lowest and least sacred part of the body. Sit with your legs tucked to the side.

5. Do Not Disturb Worshipers or Monks
– Avoid interrupting prayers or meditation.
– Women should not touch monks or hand objects directly to them (place items on a table or cloth instead).

6. No Smoking, Drinking, or Eating Inside Temples
– These activities are considered highly disrespectful in sacred spaces.

7. Avoid Taking “Selfie” Photos in Sacred Areas
– Some temples ban selfie sticks, and posing playfully can offend locals.

### Additional Tips:
– Visit Early Morning or Late Afternoon to avoid crowds and heat.
– Carry Cash (Small Riels or USD) for donations or small purchases.
– Hire a Licensed Guide to learn about temple history and proper etiquette.

By following these guidelines, you show respect for Cambodia’s culture and religion while enjoying a meaningful temple visit.