Banteay Samre is a stunning 12th-century Hindu temple located in the Angkor Archaeological Park in Cambodia, not far from the famous Angkor Wat. Built during the reign of King Suryavarman II, the temple is a fine example of Khmer classical architecture and shares many stylistic similarities with Angkor Wat.
The temple’s design follows the layout of a “flat temple” rather than a towering structure, and it is surrounded by a large moat, symbolizing the cosmic ocean.
The temple is enclosed within a series of concentric galleries, with its inner sanctuary, the central tower (prasat), serving as the focal point. The walls are adorned with intricate carvings and bas-reliefs that depict Hindu mythology, including scenes from the Ramayana.
Banteay Samre is known for its well-preserved structures, especially the impressive stone carvings, lintels, and pediments, which are richly detailed with floral motifs, deities, and epic scenes. Unlike many other temples in the region, Banteay Samre sees fewer visitors, giving it a peaceful and serene atmosphere, making it a hidden gem of Angkor.
What makes Banteay Samre special is its cohesive design and the relative solitude it offers. The restoration work by French archaeologists using the anastylosis method has ensured that much of its original splendor remains intact. With its harmonious proportions and delicate artistry, Banteay Samre is a masterpiece of Khmer architecture, offering a more intimate yet no less breathtaking experience compared to the larger temples of Angkor.
